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They received 10-15 journal article submission and conference invitations in their inbox and spam folders from predatory publishers every day. The 2016 Jeffrey Beall list shows that 923 publishers, 882 standalone journals and 101 hijacked journals are registered as predatory ( 8).įive emerging career scientists shared their experiences. The number of these predatory journals is ever increasing. Predatory journals and publishers are those having minimal or nonexistent peer review, allowing weak scientific content to be published in the name of authentic science ( 5) ( Fig. They request payments from those who cannot even afford to publish manuscripts ( 5, 7). They request manuscript processing fees which mainly guarantees the acceptance of manuscripts without adequate scientific review ( 5, 6). Everyone working in science daily receives emails of article submission invitations from “journals” and “publishers”. Motivated by press freedom, global internet and financial gains, predatory journals have emerged to corrupt open access. In developing countries, where institutions and libraries cannot afford the subscription fees to access journal articles, open access is the best model to reach those who cannot afford to access relevant scientific publications ( 2, 3, 4).
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Submitting a manuscript to an inappropriate journal is one of the common mistakes of early career scientists ( 1).
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However, for many young academicians, particularly from developing countries, the question of where to publish their work is a considerable challenge. Publishing is an essential step to reach a wider audience and it is a key metric to measure the maturity of scientists ( 1). That was the time this young scientist became the victim of a predatory journal. Then, suddenly, he received an “article submission invitation” email from a journal pledging publication within a month. He tried to sort through a number of journals, though he was not sure which journal was the right one to publish his work. It was the time when an ambitious early career researcher finished writing the manuscript of his master’s thesis. WHAT ARE PREDATORY JOURNALS AND HOW DO THEY OPERATE?